Who can lose refugee status in Poland and when it can happen

Iserefugee status in Poland for ever?

Let’s start with the answer: No.

When and Why Can You Lose International Protection?

International protection grants foreign nationals the right to legally reside in Poland and ensures their safety. However, there are certain circumstances under which this status can be revoked. In this article, we explain the situations that may lead to revocation and what steps you can take to defend your rights.

What Is International Protection?

International protection includes two primary statuses:

• Refugee Status — Granted to individuals who face persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.
• Subsidiary Protection — For those who do not qualify as refugees but face serious risks such as torture or armed conflict in their country of origin.

Additionally, there are three supplementary statuses:

• Political Asylum (azyl)
• Temporary Protection
• Tolerated Stay

When Can International Protection Be Revoked?

1. Change in Circumstances

If conditions in your country of origin have changed (e.g., the war has ended or persecution has ceased), your international protection may be withdrawn.

2. Fraud or Concealment of Information

If authorities discover that you provided false information or withheld significant details that influenced the decision to grant you protection, your status may be annulled.

3. Voluntary Return to Your Country of Origin

Returning voluntarily to your home country or resuming reliance on its protection can lead Polish authorities to conclude that you no longer require international protection.

4. Obtaining Protection in Another Country

If you acquire refugee status or subsidiary protection in another country, your Polish status may be revoked.

5. Threat to Security or Legal Violations

Your status may be revoked if you are deemed a threat to national security or public order in Poland.

What to Do if Your Status Is Revoked?

If you receive a notice of status revocation:

• Seek Legal Assistance.
  A lawyer can help assess the legality of the decision and prepare an appeal.
• File a Complaint with the Administrative Court.
  You have the right to challenge the decision if you believe it is unjustified.
• Collect Evidence.
  Documents proving that you still face danger in your home country can be critical in defending your case.

How to Avoid Losing Your Protection?

• Follow Polish Laws.
  Avoid actions that may be perceived as threats to public safety.
• Provide Accurate Information.
  Ensure that all information you submit with your application is truthful.
• Consult a Lawyer for Changes in Circumstances.
  If your situation changes, seek legal advice to understand how it might affect your status.

Conclusion

Revoking international protection is a serious action taken only for significant reasons. However, you have the right to defend yourself and appeal the decision. To avoid complications, it is important to comply with the law and consult professional legal experts.

If you have questions or are at risk of losing your international protection, feel free to contact me for expert legal assistance.